Skip to main content

Henrik and Hepatica hunting

Johan, Jonathan and I arrived to a surreal country side scene about 2 hours north of Gothenburg on a cold and cloudy morning. The vast open landscape was comforting after being in the city for many days. I noticed the soil turn red as the tiles on the houses themselves. We had arrived at Henrik Zutterlund's home in Kinnekulle.


Henrik is a key figure in the world of Alpines and bulbs. He has been on many trips around the world collecting rare and unusual plants and has brought many of them back to Goteburg Botaniks where they are a staple of the collections.

Henrik admiring his Corylus fargesii - rare and maybe the only one in Sweden

We jumped out of the car eager to stretch our legs and immediately stepped on some flowering bulbs. I quickly realized there were thousands of Muscari, Chionodoxa and Narcissus growing among the lawn and drive way. There was no way to not step on them and later we laughed about it.

probably stepped on these at some point

Henrik's home and property oozes history. The house is estimated to be built sometime in the late 1800's or early 1900's with many artifacts and and structures slowly fading into the ground. The mounds of soil that dot the garden are markings of a past industry that moved it there upon digging for oil shale. The area around his property has also been made into a nature preserve where people can walk to view birds and unusual wildflowers.


Chrysosplenium alternifolium growing in the wet marsh areas



the turtle rock 

Paeonia starting to wake up



Much of the garden was just starting to wake up but there were still plenty of interesting plants to look at. His collection of Paeonia, Trillium, Erythronium and unusual woodlanders kept us intrigued at every moment. Many of the species were new to me and each meant something important to him. The way in which most of the garden was planted is simple. All of the bulbous plants including some of the perennials were started from seed by simply broadcasting and waiting. Maintenance means mowing them down after they've finished. If only all gardens could be this easy.

Forgot to write this one down. Don't worry. It's unusual

Henrik's grandson, Julian, helping in the gardens

Primula elatior - Oxlip primrose growing happily in the calcium rich soil

Hundreds of Erythroniums in bud



After warming up with coffee and tea, Henrik asked if we wanted to see the quarry and look for Hepatica nobilis. That was quickly settled and as we started to walk the sun came out and we started to warm up. We made our towards the fields past the old kilns where limestone was burnt for mortar and fertilizer.



The geology of Kinnekulle is as interesting as the plants. As we made our way towards higher ground, the soil turned from a shale and sandstone mix to bed rock of limestone where Hepatica prefers to grow. When we arrived to the old quarry we soon saw thousands of Hepatica nobilis dotting the ground in full flower.


Hepatic nobilis growing on  the edge of the quarry


many colors of Hepatica nobilis 

The once overgrown Juniper forest had been cleared to make room for grazing. This made Henrik very happy as well as many other species of plants that would have most likely not been able to grow. 

Orchis mascula coming into bud

Daphne mezereum

Spending time with Henrik and his family was an amazing end for my last day in Sweden. The entire day was relaxing and full of intellectual conversation and funny stories. I could sense this was his one of his favorite places in the world and it's easy to see why.

Oh, and as we made our way home we stopped to see the cranes. Thousands of them.



I am Scotland now and was just up in Pitlochry and the highlands. So much to cover from that experience and will post again soon.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Propagation, Planting, and Peter Korn's Garden

Day 2 was another busy day. Johan showed me the cold frames and propagation beds where most of the plants grown for the collections are started. We discussed the ways in certain seed should be sown including soaking, stratifying and scarring. Some bulbous plants take many years to grow from seed where as other alpines can take a a few weeks before they are potted.  Cold frames where seed is started outside Johan then pulled a few pots from the alpine house that needed to be re-potted. I learned that some plants such as Draba or Dionysia can be easily damaged and killed due to their roots clinging to the pots. To avoid this, the clay pot is broken with a hammer on the side where one can then peel the clay carefully from the roots. After that, a larger pot is slightly filled and then the plant is placed carefully in the center and filled around the edges making sure the plant is sitting slightly above the rim of the pot. Small grit or gravel is then sprinkled around and ...

Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh pt. 1

Staying directly across the street from The Botanics, I arrived Tuesday morning to a familiar sight and a warm welcome from Elspeth MacKintosh and John Mitchell. I was incredibly eager to see the progress of their tufa wall and new alpine house and made a B line to both. The morning commute through the Rhododendron gates For those who do not know, I was here two years ago on the same Diana Aitchison Fund to study how alpine houses are built. On my last part of that trip, I spent a day talking with John and Elspeth on their alpine houses to better understand how they are built and to get ideas on how to build one for Betty Ford. The alpine display house had signs of age and was undergoing plans to be rebuilt. At first I almost mistaked the new one for the old one but quickly noticed the new cedar and paving surrounding it. In keeping with the same look as the older one, the new alpine house is absolutely beautiful and quite "smart" as Elspeth would say. Th...

Round 2

2 years ago to this day I was in Edinburgh visiting RBGE and getting my first taste or European alpine houses. This trip was made possible by the Diana Aitchinson Fund which allowed me to visit many alpine houses in England and Scotland to better understand how they are built and used. The purpose of that trip was to bring back a better understanding on how to build one of my own. Fast forward two years and a lot has changed. After my trip, Betty Ford Alpine Gardens built an alpine house and since then many plants have thrived in the tufa boulders and I have been very pleased with the success of this project. However, I feel that I have just only touched the surface of whats possible to grow inside this alpine house which is why I am going back to learn more about the propagation of new alpine species. Alpine House at Betty Ford Alpine Gardens  On this trip, I will be studying at Gothenburg Botanic Gardens with Johan Nilson and Henrik Zetterlund who are responsible for...